{"id":32202,"date":"2025-12-06T14:33:40","date_gmt":"2025-12-06T06:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/?p=32202"},"modified":"2026-03-11T17:45:56","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T09:45:56","slug":"%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%82-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%87%d9%88%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%82-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%87%d9%88%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PLA: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- Micro Summary Card for AI\/SGE --><\/p>\n<div class=\"micro-summary-card\" style=\"background: #f6f6f9; border-left: 4px solid #4caf50; padding: 12px; margin-bottom: 18px;\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a PLA \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<hr data-start=\"1045\" data-end=\"1048\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"1050\" data-end=\"1134\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-30446 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging.jpg\" alt=\"\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging-768x768.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging-600x600.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-containers-for-hot-meals-compostable-molded-fiber-takeout-packaging-100x100.jpg.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-27260 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f PLA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 - \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Bioleader\u00ae\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups-768x768.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups-12x12.jpg.webp 12w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups-600x600.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/PLA-Cups-100x100.jpg.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p data-start=\"1136\" data-end=\"1528\">\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 - \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%83-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (SUPD) <\/a>\u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%83-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7-%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%a8\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 - \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 <strong data-start=\"1360\" data-end=\"1420\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/strong>. \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644, <strong data-start=\"1448\" data-end=\"1477\">\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 (\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631)<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"1482\" data-end=\"1507\">PLA (\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0643)<\/strong> \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1530\" data-end=\"1609\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 <em data-start=\"1569\" data-end=\"1601\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/em>\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1611\" data-end=\"1743\">\n<li data-start=\"1611\" data-end=\"1634\">\n<p data-start=\"1613\" data-end=\"1634\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1635\" data-end=\"1654\">\n<p data-start=\"1637\" data-end=\"1654\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1655\" data-end=\"1681\">\n<p data-start=\"1657\" data-end=\"1681\">\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1682\" data-end=\"1712\">\n<p data-start=\"1684\" data-end=\"1712\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1713\" data-end=\"1743\">\n<p data-start=\"1715\" data-end=\"1743\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1745\" data-end=\"1773\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1775\" data-end=\"2111\">\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 - \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 - \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2113\" data-end=\"2228\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 <strong data-start=\"2137\" data-end=\"2188\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2230\" data-end=\"2353\">\n<li data-start=\"2230\" data-end=\"2264\">\n<p data-start=\"2232\" data-end=\"2264\"><em data-start=\"2232\" data-end=\"2255\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/em> (2022)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2265\" data-end=\"2302\">\n<p data-start=\"2267\" data-end=\"2302\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (EUBP\u060c 2024)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2303\" data-end=\"2353\">\n<p data-start=\"2305\" data-end=\"2353\"><em data-start=\"2305\" data-end=\"2346\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/em> (2023)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"2355\" data-end=\"2358\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"2360\" data-end=\"2429\">1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2431\" data-end=\"2558\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%87\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/a> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2565\" data-end=\"2616\">1.1 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631: \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2808\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/L1250-bottom-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/L1250-bottom-1.jpg.webp 1000w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/L1250-bottom-1-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/L1250-bottom-1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/L1250-bottom-1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/L1250-bottom-1-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/L1250-bottom-1-768x768.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2618\" data-end=\"2641\">\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" style=\"width: 55.38%;\" data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2939\">\n<thead data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2686\">\n<tr data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2686\">\n<th style=\"width: 22.043%;\" data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2655\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 17.2043%;\" data-start=\"2655\" data-end=\"2668\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 73.4767%;\" data-start=\"2668\" data-end=\"2686\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2730\" data-end=\"2939\">\n<tr data-start=\"2730\" data-end=\"2806\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.043%;\" data-start=\"2730\" data-end=\"2746\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"2732\" data-end=\"2745\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.2043%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"2746\" data-end=\"2755\">50-55%<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.4767%;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"2755\" data-end=\"2806\">\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u2192 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2807\" data-end=\"2869\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.043%;\" data-start=\"2807\" data-end=\"2827\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"2809\" data-end=\"2826\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.2043%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"2836\">20-25%<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.4767%;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"2836\" data-end=\"2869\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2870\" data-end=\"2939\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.043%;\" data-start=\"2870\" data-end=\"2883\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"2872\" data-end=\"2882\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.2043%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"2883\" data-end=\"2892\">18-25%<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.4767%;\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-start=\"2892\" data-end=\"2939\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2192 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"2941\" data-end=\"3121\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644 <em data-start=\"2954\" data-end=\"2984\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a (2022)<\/em>\u060c\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"3017\" data-end=\"3072\">\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644<\/strong>\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a PLA.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3123\" data-end=\"3159\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641:<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"3160\" data-end=\"3382\">\n<li data-start=\"3160\" data-end=\"3228\">\n<p data-start=\"3162\" data-end=\"3228\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d <strong data-start=\"3170\" data-end=\"3182\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628<\/strong>-\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3229\" data-end=\"3312\">\n<p data-start=\"3231\" data-end=\"3312\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3313\" data-end=\"3382\">\n<p data-start=\"3315\" data-end=\"3382\">\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3384\" data-end=\"3480\">\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6\/%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%84%d8%a8-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/a> \u0647\u0648 <strong data-start=\"3401\" data-end=\"3479\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3487\" data-end=\"3559\">1.2 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA: \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2439 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-bottom-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\" width=\"800\" height=\"938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-bottom-1.jpg.webp 800w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-bottom-1-600x704.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-bottom-1-256x300.jpg.webp 256w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-bottom-1-768x900.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2436 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-lid.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-lid.jpg.webp 1000w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-lid-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-lid-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-lid-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-lid-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/PLA-cup-detail-lid-768x768.jpg.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p data-start=\"3561\" data-end=\"3689\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84\/\" target=\"_blank\">PLA<\/a> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0640 <strong data-start=\"3671\" data-end=\"3688\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3691\" data-end=\"3715\">\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3717\" data-end=\"3841\">\n<li data-start=\"3717\" data-end=\"3767\">\n<p data-start=\"3719\" data-end=\"3767\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a (Tg): <strong data-start=\"3754\" data-end=\"3765\">55-60\u00b0C<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3768\" data-end=\"3800\">\n<p data-start=\"3770\" data-end=\"3800\">\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631: <strong data-start=\"3785\" data-end=\"3798\">160-170\u00b0C<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3801\" data-end=\"3841\">\n<p data-start=\"3803\" data-end=\"3841\">\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0643: <strong data-start=\"3828\" data-end=\"3839\">50-55\u00b0C<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3843\" data-end=\"4028\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0641\u064a <em data-start=\"3863\" data-end=\"3904\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/em> \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"3919\" data-end=\"3973\">\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a PLA \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4030\" data-end=\"4063\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 PLA \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643:<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"4064\" data-end=\"4244\">\n<li data-start=\"4064\" data-end=\"4107\">\n<p data-start=\"4066\" data-end=\"4107\">\u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4108\" data-end=\"4152\">\n<p data-start=\"4110\" data-end=\"4152\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4153\" data-end=\"4201\">\n<p data-start=\"4155\" data-end=\"4201\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4202\" data-end=\"4244\">\n<p data-start=\"4204\" data-end=\"4244\">\u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 - \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4246\" data-end=\"4323\">\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627, <strong data-start=\"4252\" data-end=\"4322\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a3%d9%83%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7\/\" target=\"_blank\">PLA \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4325\" data-end=\"4328\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"4330\" data-end=\"4385\">2. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" style=\"width: 57.3021%;\" data-start=\"4387\" data-end=\"4630\">\n<thead data-start=\"4387\" data-end=\"4436\">\n<tr data-start=\"4387\" data-end=\"4436\">\n<th style=\"width: 15.3689%;\" data-start=\"4387\" data-end=\"4398\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 19.0574%;\" data-start=\"4398\" data-end=\"4411\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 99.7951%;\" data-start=\"4411\" data-end=\"4436\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"4487\" data-end=\"4630\">\n<tr data-start=\"4487\" data-end=\"4563\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.3689%;\" data-start=\"4487\" data-end=\"4501\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"4489\" data-end=\"4500\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.0574%;\" data-start=\"4501\" data-end=\"4517\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"4503\" data-end=\"4516\">100-120\u00b0C<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 99.7951%;\" data-start=\"4517\" data-end=\"4563\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"4564\" data-end=\"4630\">\n<td style=\"width: 15.3689%;\" data-start=\"4564\" data-end=\"4574\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"4566\" data-end=\"4573\">PLA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 19.0574%;\" data-start=\"4574\" data-end=\"4588\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"4576\" data-end=\"4587\">55-60\u00b0C<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 99.7951%;\" data-start=\"4588\" data-end=\"4630\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 800px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-32202-1\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Heat-Resistance-Test-PET-vs-PP-vs-PLA-vs-Cornstarch-vs-Paper-vs-Bagasse-Cups.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Heat-Resistance-Test-PET-vs-PP-vs-PLA-vs-Cornstarch-vs-Paper-vs-Bagasse-Cups.mp4\">https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Heat-Resistance-Test-PET-vs-PP-vs-PLA-vs-Cornstarch-vs-Paper-vs-Bagasse-Cups.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<h4 data-start=\"4632\" data-end=\"4667\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646:<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"4668\" data-end=\"4779\">\n<li data-start=\"4668\" data-end=\"4725\">\n<p data-start=\"4670\" data-end=\"4725\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0640 <strong data-start=\"4696\" data-end=\"4722\">30-40 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4726\" data-end=\"4779\">\n<p data-start=\"4728\" data-end=\"4779\">\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 <strong data-start=\"4756\" data-end=\"4778\">30 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"4781\" data-end=\"4797\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641:<\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"4798\" data-end=\"4873\">\n<li data-start=\"4798\" data-end=\"4834\">\n<p data-start=\"4800\" data-end=\"4834\"><strong data-start=\"4800\" data-end=\"4832\">\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 = \u0622\u0645\u0646 (1-2 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4835\" data-end=\"4873\">\n<p data-start=\"4837\" data-end=\"4873\"><strong data-start=\"4837\" data-end=\"4853\">PLA = \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646<\/strong> (\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4875\" data-end=\"4936\">\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f 90% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"4938\" data-end=\"4941\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"4943\" data-end=\"5018\">3. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"5020\" data-end=\"5090\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f - \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"5097\" data-end=\"5157\">3.1 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5159\" data-end=\"5197\">\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" style=\"width: 57.6555%;\" data-start=\"5199\" data-end=\"5359\">\n<thead data-start=\"5199\" data-end=\"5241\">\n<tr data-start=\"5199\" data-end=\"5241\">\n<th style=\"width: 41.2658%;\" data-start=\"5199\" data-end=\"5213\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 124.81%;\" data-start=\"5213\" data-end=\"5241\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"5286\" data-end=\"5359\">\n<tr data-start=\"5286\" data-end=\"5319\">\n<td style=\"width: 41.2658%;\" data-start=\"5286\" data-end=\"5305\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"5288\" data-end=\"5304\">\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 124.81%;\" data-start=\"5305\" data-end=\"5319\" data-col-size=\"sm\">45-90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"5320\" data-end=\"5359\">\n<td style=\"width: 41.2658%;\" data-start=\"5320\" data-end=\"5345\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"5322\" data-end=\"5344\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 124.81%;\" data-start=\"5345\" data-end=\"5359\" data-col-size=\"sm\">30-60 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"5361\" data-end=\"5390\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5391\" data-end=\"5553\">\n<li data-start=\"5391\" data-end=\"5453\">\n<p data-start=\"5393\" data-end=\"5453\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5454\" data-end=\"5516\">\n<p data-start=\"5456\" data-end=\"5516\">\u064a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5517\" data-end=\"5553\">\n<p data-start=\"5519\" data-end=\"5553\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5555\" data-end=\"5588\">\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0627\u0633 \u2192 <strong data-start=\"5565\" data-end=\"5588\">CO\u2082 + H\u2082O + \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30931\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30931\" style=\"width: 1500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30931\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-vs-cornstarch-home-composting-vs-industrial-composting-decomposition-comparison.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.\" width=\"1500\" height=\"852\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-vs-cornstarch-home-composting-vs-industrial-composting-decomposition-comparison.jpg.webp 1500w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-vs-cornstarch-home-composting-vs-industrial-composting-decomposition-comparison-300x170.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-vs-cornstarch-home-composting-vs-industrial-composting-decomposition-comparison-1024x582.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-vs-cornstarch-home-composting-vs-industrial-composting-decomposition-comparison-768x436.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-vs-cornstarch-home-composting-vs-industrial-composting-decomposition-comparison-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/bagasse-vs-cornstarch-home-composting-vs-industrial-composting-decomposition-comparison-600x341.jpg.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30931\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 data-start=\"5595\" data-end=\"5660\">3.2 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA: \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5662\" data-end=\"5675\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 PLA:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5677\" data-end=\"5780\">\n<li data-start=\"5677\" data-end=\"5707\">\n<p data-start=\"5679\" data-end=\"5707\"><strong data-start=\"5679\" data-end=\"5705\">\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 58-65 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5708\" data-end=\"5725\">\n<p data-start=\"5710\" data-end=\"5725\">\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5726\" data-end=\"5752\">\n<p data-start=\"5728\" data-end=\"5752\">\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5753\" data-end=\"5780\">\n<p data-start=\"5755\" data-end=\"5780\">\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5782\" data-end=\"5845\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a (EUBP\u060c 2024):<\/p>\n<blockquote data-start=\"5847\" data-end=\"5967\">\n<p data-start=\"5849\" data-end=\"5967\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064d \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 35-40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"5969\" data-end=\"6152\">\n<thead data-start=\"5969\" data-end=\"6007\">\n<tr data-start=\"5969\" data-end=\"6007\">\n<th data-start=\"5969\" data-end=\"5983\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"5983\" data-end=\"6007\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a (PLA)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"6048\" data-end=\"6152\">\n<tr data-start=\"6048\" data-end=\"6109\">\n<td data-start=\"6048\" data-end=\"6094\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"6050\" data-end=\"6093\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 EN13432)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6094\" data-end=\"6109\" data-col-size=\"sm\">90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6110\" data-end=\"6152\">\n<td data-start=\"6110\" data-end=\"6129\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"6112\" data-end=\"6128\">\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6129\" data-end=\"6152\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"6154\" data-end=\"6267\">PLA <em data-start=\"6158\" data-end=\"6163\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639<\/em> \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" target=\"_blank\">EN13432 \/ ASTM D6400<\/a>)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"6269\" data-end=\"6272\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"6274\" data-end=\"6329\"><strong data-start=\"6276\" data-end=\"6329\">4. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a: \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"6331\" data-end=\"6372\">4.1 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"6373\" data-end=\"6559\">\n<li data-start=\"6373\" data-end=\"6404\">\n<p data-start=\"6375\" data-end=\"6404\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6405\" data-end=\"6453\">\n<p data-start=\"6407\" data-end=\"6453\">\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6454\" data-end=\"6484\">\n<p data-start=\"6456\" data-end=\"6484\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6485\" data-end=\"6522\">\n<p data-start=\"6487\" data-end=\"6522\">100% \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6523\" data-end=\"6559\">\n<p data-start=\"6525\" data-end=\"6559\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"6561\" data-end=\"6598\">4.2 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"6599\" data-end=\"6751\">\n<li data-start=\"6599\" data-end=\"6618\">\n<p data-start=\"6601\" data-end=\"6618\">\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6619\" data-end=\"6654\">\n<p data-start=\"6621\" data-end=\"6654\">\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 PET<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6655\" data-end=\"6704\">\n<p data-start=\"6657\" data-end=\"6704\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6705\" data-end=\"6751\">\n<p data-start=\"6707\" data-end=\"6751\">\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"6753\" data-end=\"6855\">\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <strong data-start=\"6794\" data-end=\"6854\">\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"6857\" data-end=\"6860\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"6862\" data-end=\"6903\">5. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"6905\" data-end=\"6942\">5.1 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"6943\" data-end=\"6953\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"6955\" data-end=\"7109\">\n<li data-start=\"6955\" data-end=\"6976\">\n<p data-start=\"6957\" data-end=\"6976\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6977\" data-end=\"7001\">\n<p data-start=\"6979\" data-end=\"7001\">\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7002\" data-end=\"7026\">\n<p data-start=\"7004\" data-end=\"7026\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631 (100-120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7027\" data-end=\"7050\">\n<p data-start=\"7029\" data-end=\"7050\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7051\" data-end=\"7066\">\n<p data-start=\"7053\" data-end=\"7066\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7067\" data-end=\"7088\">\n<p data-start=\"7069\" data-end=\"7088\">\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7089\" data-end=\"7109\">\n<p data-start=\"7091\" data-end=\"7109\">\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"7111\" data-end=\"7181\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3647\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/a> \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"7183\" data-end=\"7186\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"7188\" data-end=\"7221\">5.2 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"7222\" data-end=\"7232\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"7234\" data-end=\"7340\">\n<li data-start=\"7234\" data-end=\"7252\">\n<p data-start=\"7236\" data-end=\"7252\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7253\" data-end=\"7269\">\n<p data-start=\"7255\" data-end=\"7269\">\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7270\" data-end=\"7296\">\n<p data-start=\"7272\" data-end=\"7296\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7297\" data-end=\"7325\">\n<p data-start=\"7299\" data-end=\"7325\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7326\" data-end=\"7340\">\n<p data-start=\"7328\" data-end=\"7340\">\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"7342\" data-end=\"7353\">\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 PLA:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"7355\" data-end=\"7419\">\n<li data-start=\"7355\" data-end=\"7382\">\n<p data-start=\"7357\" data-end=\"7382\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 PET)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7383\" data-end=\"7395\">\n<p data-start=\"7385\" data-end=\"7395\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7396\" data-end=\"7419\">\n<p data-start=\"7398\" data-end=\"7419\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"7421\" data-end=\"7466\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 <strong data-start=\"7433\" data-end=\"7442\">\u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"7468\" data-end=\"7471\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"7473\" data-end=\"7511\">6. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628<\/h2>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" style=\"width: 56.3863%;\" data-start=\"7513\" data-end=\"7973\">\n<thead data-start=\"7513\" data-end=\"7541\">\n<tr data-start=\"7513\" data-end=\"7541\">\n<th style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7513\" data-end=\"7524\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-start=\"7524\" data-end=\"7534\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-start=\"7534\" data-end=\"7541\" data-col-size=\"sm\">PLA<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"7571\" data-end=\"7973\">\n<tr data-start=\"7571\" data-end=\"7625\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7571\" data-end=\"7587\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7587\" data-end=\"7603\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7603\" data-end=\"7625\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"7626\" data-end=\"7659\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7626\" data-end=\"7641\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7641\" data-end=\"7650\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7650\" data-end=\"7659\">\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"7660\" data-end=\"7709\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7660\" data-end=\"7678\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7678\" data-end=\"7694\"><strong data-start=\"7680\" data-end=\"7693\">100-120\u00b0C<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7694\" data-end=\"7709\"><strong data-start=\"7696\" data-end=\"7707\">55-60\u00b0C<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"7710\" data-end=\"7739\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7710\" data-end=\"7727\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7727\" data-end=\"7733\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7733\" data-end=\"7739\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"7740\" data-end=\"7792\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7740\" data-end=\"7753\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7753\" data-end=\"7773\">\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 + \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7773\" data-end=\"7792\">\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"7793\" data-end=\"7840\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7793\" data-end=\"7812\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7812\" data-end=\"7825\">30-90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7825\" data-end=\"7840\">90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"7841\" data-end=\"7913\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7841\" data-end=\"7856\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7856\" data-end=\"7881\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7881\" data-end=\"7913\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"7914\" data-end=\"7973\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.8242%;\" data-start=\"7914\" data-end=\"7934\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 32.4176%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7934\" data-end=\"7940\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.707%;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"7940\" data-end=\"7973\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d (\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr data-start=\"7975\" data-end=\"7978\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"7980\" data-end=\"8056\">7. Bioleader\u00ae Engineering Insight: \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"8058\" data-end=\"8119\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Bioleader \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646:<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"8121\" data-end=\"8149\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"8150\" data-end=\"8331\">\n<li data-start=\"8150\" data-end=\"8185\">\n<p data-start=\"8152\" data-end=\"8185\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (&lt;6%)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8186\" data-end=\"8229\">\n<p data-start=\"8188\" data-end=\"8229\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (180-200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8230\" data-end=\"8267\">\n<p data-start=\"8232\" data-end=\"8267\">\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8268\" data-end=\"8296\">\n<p data-start=\"8270\" data-end=\"8296\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8297\" data-end=\"8331\">\n<p data-start=\"8299\" data-end=\"8331\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"8333\" data-end=\"8357\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a PLA<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"8358\" data-end=\"8491\">\n<li data-start=\"8358\" data-end=\"8382\">\n<p data-start=\"8360\" data-end=\"8382\">\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8383\" data-end=\"8419\">\n<p data-start=\"8385\" data-end=\"8419\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 EN13432 \u0648 ASTM D6400<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8420\" data-end=\"8450\">\n<p data-start=\"8422\" data-end=\"8450\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8451\" data-end=\"8491\">\n<p data-start=\"8453\" data-end=\"8491\">\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"8493\" data-end=\"8668\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"8561\" data-end=\"8667\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 - \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"8670\" data-end=\"8673\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"8675\" data-end=\"8746\">8. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"8748\" data-end=\"8858\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <strong data-start=\"8807\" data-end=\"8857\">\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8860\" data-end=\"8962\">\n<li data-start=\"8860\" data-end=\"8907\">\n<p data-start=\"8862\" data-end=\"8907\"><strong data-start=\"8862\" data-end=\"8905\">\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 = \u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8908\" data-end=\"8962\">\n<p data-start=\"8910\" data-end=\"8962\"><strong data-start=\"8910\" data-end=\"8960\">PLA = \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"8964\" data-end=\"9100\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"9102\" data-end=\"9105\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"9107\" data-end=\"9136\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"9138\" data-end=\"9180\">1. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"9181\" data-end=\"9279\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645. \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 55-60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"9281\" data-end=\"9336\">2. \u0647\u0644 PLA \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"9337\" data-end=\"9402\">\u0644\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"9404\" data-end=\"9451\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"9452\" data-end=\"9510\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 PLA \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"9512\" data-end=\"9554\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"9555\" data-end=\"9635\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"9637\" data-end=\"9689\">5. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"9690\" data-end=\"9740\">\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0637 PLA \u0645\u0639 PET \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"9742\" data-end=\"9781\">6. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"9782\" data-end=\"9808\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"9810\" data-end=\"9854\">7. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN13432\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"9855\" data-end=\"9945\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 (PLA) \u0641\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"9947\" data-end=\"10005\">8. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"10006\" data-end=\"10105\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b5%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%84-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3645\">\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"10107\" data-end=\"10149\">9. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"10150\" data-end=\"10211\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"10213\" data-end=\"10262\">10. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"10263\" data-end=\"10331\">\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PLA: \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<div class=\"semantic-closed-loop\" style=\"background: #f9f9fb; border: 1px solid #e3e3ea; padding: 16px; border-radius: 6px;\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 55-60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%84-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%8a-%d9%88\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/a>\u0644\u0643\u0646 PLA \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 PLA \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a:<\/strong> \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-pfas-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%8b\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3646\">\u062b\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (PFAS) \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a PLA \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d<\/a>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 data-start=\"12787\" data-end=\"12831\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"12855\" data-end=\"13163\"><strong data-start=\"12855\" data-end=\"12892\">[1] \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a (2022).<\/strong> \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629.\"<br data-start=\"12953\" data-end=\"12956\" \/><strong data-start=\"12956\" data-end=\"12998\">[2] \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (EUBP\u060c 2024).<\/strong> \"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f.\"<br data-start=\"13048\" data-end=\"13051\" \/><strong data-start=\"13051\" data-end=\"13106\">[3] \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (2023).<\/strong> \"\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643.\"<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p data-start=\"1021\" data-end=\"1196\"><strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a9 2026 Bioleader\u00ae. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062e \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<style>\r\n.lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n            \r\n            margin-top: 40px;\nmargin-bottom: 30px;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-container{\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-double{\r\n            width: 48%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-triple{\r\n            width: 32%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n            justify-content: space-between;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n            width: calc(100% - 20px);\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n            \r\n            max-width: 150px;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item img{\r\n            max-width: 100%;\r\n            height: auto;\r\n            object-fit: cover;\r\n            aspect-ratio: 1 \/ 1;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item.lwrp-empty-list-item{\r\n            background: initial !important;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {\r\n            .lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container{\r\n                flex-direction: column;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container ul.lwrp-list{\r\n                margin-top: 0px;\r\n                margin-bottom: 0px;\r\n                padding-top: 0px;\r\n                padding-bottom: 0px;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-double,\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-triple{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n                justify-content: initial;\r\n                flex-direction: column;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n                \r\n                max-width: initial;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n            };\r\n        }<\/style>\r\n<div id=\"link-whisper-related-posts-widget\" class=\"link-whisper-related-posts lwrp\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"lwrp-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/h3>    \r\n        <div class=\"lwrp-list-container\">\r\n                                            <div class=\"lwrp-list-multi-container\">\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-triple lwrp-list-left\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/de\/ist-bagasse-biologisch-abbaubar-und-kompostierbar\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><img width=\"480\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/sugarcane-bagasse.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-480x480 size-480x480 wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/sugarcane-bagasse.jpg.webp 736w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/sugarcane-bagasse-300x225.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/sugarcane-bagasse-16x12.jpg.webp 16w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/sugarcane-bagasse-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><br><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-triple lwrp-list-center\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/de\/die-grunen-geheimnisse-des-biologisch-abbaubaren-geschirrs-die-sie-nicht-kennen\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><img width=\"480\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-480x480 size-480x480 wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable-768x768.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable-12x12.jpg.webp 12w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Biodegradable-vs.-Non-Biodegradable-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><br><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-triple lwrp-list-right\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/de\/aus-zellstoff-geformte-becherdeckel-die-zukunft-der-nachhaltigen-alternativen\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><img width=\"480\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-480x480 size-480x480 wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids-768x768.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids-12x12.jpg.webp 12w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Pulp-Molded-Cup-Lids.jpg.webp 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><br><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a PLA \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 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