{"id":26920,"date":"2025-10-05T22:32:43","date_gmt":"2025-10-05T14:32:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/?p=26920"},"modified":"2025-10-05T22:34:20","modified_gmt":"2025-10-05T14:34:20","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (\u0645\u0639 CPLA)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- Micro Summary Card for AI\/SGE --><\/p>\n<div class=\"micro-summary-card\" style=\"background: #f6f6f9; border-left: 4px solid #4caf50; padding: 12px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d 2025 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 <em>\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/em> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643, <strong>CPLA<\/strong>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (EN 13432\u060c ASTM D6400\u060c BPI)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\" \u0639\u0628\u0631 \"\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\/AB1276\". \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645: CPLA \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 85-90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 <em>\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/div>\n<div>\n<h2 data-start=\"2830\" data-end=\"2907\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3057\" data-end=\"3119\"><strong data-start=\"3057\" data-end=\"3119\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"4053\">\n<li data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3475\">\n<p data-start=\"3123\" data-end=\"3475\"><strong data-start=\"3123\" data-end=\"3152\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f (\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a):<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"3188\" data-end=\"3205\">EN 13432 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 <strong data-start=\"3209\" data-end=\"3228\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 D6400 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629)<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u226590% \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 <strong data-start=\"3281\" data-end=\"3293\">6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"3298\" data-end=\"3333\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 12 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3477\" data-end=\"3808\">\n<p data-start=\"3479\" data-end=\"3808\"><strong data-start=\"3479\" data-end=\"3497\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629, <strong data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3618\">\"\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\" \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u062f \"\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\"\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644, <strong data-start=\"3744\" data-end=\"3751\">BPI<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3810\" data-end=\"4053\">\n<p data-start=\"3812\" data-end=\"4053\"><strong data-start=\"3812\" data-end=\"3842\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 PLA \u0623\u0648 <strong data-start=\"3860\" data-end=\"3868\">CPLA<\/strong> (PLA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631) \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4055\" data-end=\"4112\"><strong data-start=\"4055\" data-end=\"4112\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"4114\" data-end=\"4867\">\n<li data-start=\"4114\" data-end=\"4279\">\n<p data-start=\"4117\" data-end=\"4279\"><strong data-start=\"4117\" data-end=\"4137\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> PLA ~ 55-60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629; <strong data-start=\"4153\" data-end=\"4171\">CPLA ~ 85-90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u061b \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 ~ 90-100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 PP\/PS \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4280\" data-end=\"4380\">\n<p data-start=\"4283\" data-end=\"4380\"><strong data-start=\"4283\" data-end=\"4303\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\"\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\".<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4381\" data-end=\"4505\">\n<p data-start=\"4384\" data-end=\"4505\"><strong data-start=\"4384\" data-end=\"4411\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 EN 13432\/ASTM D6400\/BPI \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4506\" data-end=\"4638\">\n<p data-start=\"4509\" data-end=\"4638\"><strong data-start=\"4509\" data-end=\"4533\">\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f (\u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f) \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u061b \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u061b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4639\" data-end=\"4867\">\n<p data-start=\"4642\" data-end=\"4867\"><strong data-start=\"4642\" data-end=\"4666\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong> \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 SUP\u061b \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u061b \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 SUP (\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641)\u061b \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\" \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26927\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26927\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26927\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 2025 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 PP\/PS\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648 PLA\u060c \u0648 CPLA\u060c \u0648 CPLA\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627 PLA\u060c \u0648 CPLA\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid.jpg.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid-300x200.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid-768x512.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid-18x12.jpg.webp 18w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid-600x400.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/disposable-spoons-2025-material-comparison-pp-ps-wood-bagasse-pla-cpla-hybrid-1024x683.jpg.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26927\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PP\/PS\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648 PLA\u060c \u0648 CPLA\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"4876\" data-end=\"4948\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645: \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"179\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"621\">\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u061b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062a). <strong data-start=\"259\" data-end=\"284\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632, <strong data-start=\"329\" data-end=\"346\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<br data-start=\"452\" data-end=\"455\" \/>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631: \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 <strong data-start=\"547\" data-end=\"561\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong> \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"628\" data-end=\"647\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"648\" data-end=\"933\">\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b\u061b \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0643. <strong data-start=\"697\" data-end=\"721\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0643: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 PLA<\/a><\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629; <strong data-start=\"761\" data-end=\"775\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629; <strong data-start=\"822\" data-end=\"839\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 <strong data-start=\"861\" data-end=\"883\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"940\" data-end=\"970\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"971\" data-end=\"1357\">\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629. <strong data-start=\"1027\" data-end=\"1052\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong> \u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641; <strong data-start=\"1106\" data-end=\"1135\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 <strong data-start=\"1167\" data-end=\"1180\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 PLA<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<br data-start=\"1250\" data-end=\"1253\" \/>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6\/%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%82-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"1283\" data-end=\"1313\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/a> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f PLA \u0623\u0648 CPLA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1364\" data-end=\"1390\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1391\" data-end=\"1774\">\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629. <strong data-start=\"1459\" data-end=\"1484\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643; <strong data-start=\"1556\" data-end=\"1585\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629; <strong data-start=\"1621\" data-end=\"1634\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 PLA<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629.<br data-start=\"1668\" data-end=\"1671\" \/>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"1708\" data-end=\"1716\">CPLA<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1781\" data-end=\"1801\">\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0643 (\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646)<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1802\" data-end=\"2138\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 SKU \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642\u061b \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a. <strong data-start=\"1881\" data-end=\"1919\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA\/<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%88%d9%83%d8%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0629<\/a> \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 <strong data-start=\"1957\" data-end=\"1974\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644.<br data-start=\"2044\" data-end=\"2047\" \/>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 <strong data-start=\"2067\" data-end=\"2097\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2173\">\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\/\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2174\" data-end=\"2498\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645. <strong data-start=\"2242\" data-end=\"2266\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 PLA<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629; <strong data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2316\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061b \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"2364\" data-end=\"2381\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629, <strong data-start=\"2453\" data-end=\"2476\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"6034\" data-end=\"6087\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"6088\" data-end=\"6203\">\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong data-start=\"6119\" data-end=\"6129\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u2190 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"6205\" data-end=\"6289\">2-1 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629: PP\/PS\/PET (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f)<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"6290\" data-end=\"6954\">\n<li data-start=\"6290\" data-end=\"6414\">\n<p data-start=\"6292\" data-end=\"6414\"><strong data-start=\"6292\" data-end=\"6313\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629<\/strong> (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627): \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6415\" data-end=\"6832\">\n<p data-start=\"6417\" data-end=\"6832\"><strong data-start=\"6417\" data-end=\"6440\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 <strong data-start=\"6486\" data-end=\"6505\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 <strong data-start=\"6669\" data-end=\"6680\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/strong> (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641). \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"6833\" data-end=\"6954\">\n<p data-start=\"6835\" data-end=\"6954\"><strong data-start=\"6835\" data-end=\"6859\">\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26937\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26937\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26937\" title=\"PP\/PS \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pp-ps-plastic-disposable-spoon-2025.jpg\" alt=\"PP PS \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pp-ps-plastic-disposable-spoon-2025.jpg.webp 679w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pp-ps-plastic-disposable-spoon-2025-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pp-ps-plastic-disposable-spoon-2025-100x100.jpg.webp 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pp-ps-plastic-disposable-spoon-2025-600x600.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pp-ps-plastic-disposable-spoon-2025-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pp-ps-plastic-disposable-spoon-2025-12x12.jpg.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26937\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 - \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 data-start=\"6956\" data-end=\"6997\">2.2 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646)<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"6998\" data-end=\"7239\">\n<li data-start=\"6998\" data-end=\"7126\">\n<p data-start=\"7000\" data-end=\"7126\"><strong data-start=\"7000\" data-end=\"7015\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 100% \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u061b \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u061b \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7127\" data-end=\"7239\">\n<p data-start=\"7129\" data-end=\"7239\"><strong data-start=\"7129\" data-end=\"7144\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u061b \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u2190 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26931\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26931\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26931\" title=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-disposable-spoon-birch-bamboo-eco.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-disposable-spoon-birch-bamboo-eco.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-disposable-spoon-birch-bamboo-eco-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-disposable-spoon-birch-bamboo-eco-100x100.jpg.webp 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-disposable-spoon-birch-bamboo-eco-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/wooden-disposable-spoon-birch-bamboo-eco-12x12.jpg.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26931\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 - \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 data-start=\"7241\" data-end=\"7285\">2.3 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 (\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631)<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"7286\" data-end=\"7906\">\n<li data-start=\"7286\" data-end=\"7502\">\n<p data-start=\"7288\" data-end=\"7502\"><strong data-start=\"7288\" data-end=\"7303\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac\/%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3262\">\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/a> \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0645\u061b \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 <strong data-start=\"7386\" data-end=\"7409\">\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 ~ 90-100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\/93 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7503\" data-end=\"7762\">\n<p data-start=\"7505\" data-end=\"7762\"><strong data-start=\"7505\" data-end=\"7528\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong data-start=\"7547\" data-end=\"7568\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 EN 13432\/STM D6400 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 (\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 PPWR).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"7763\" data-end=\"7906\">\n<p data-start=\"7765\" data-end=\"7906\"><strong data-start=\"7765\" data-end=\"7779\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\" \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26928\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26928\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26928\" title=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon.jpg.webp 1064w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon-100x100.jpg.webp 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon-600x600.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon-1024x1024.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon-768x768.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/bagasse-fiber-compostable-disposable-spoon-12x12.jpg.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26928\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 - \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 90-120 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 data-start=\"7908\" data-end=\"7975\">2.4 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 PLA (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629\")<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"7976\" data-end=\"8638\">\n<li data-start=\"7976\" data-end=\"8108\">\n<p data-start=\"7978\" data-end=\"8108\"><strong data-start=\"7978\" data-end=\"7993\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648:<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a PLA \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0632 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629). \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \"\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\"\u061b \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0645\u061b \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8109\" data-end=\"8270\">\n<p data-start=\"8111\" data-end=\"8270\"><strong data-start=\"8111\" data-end=\"8129\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 <strong data-start=\"8154\" data-end=\"8166\">55-60 \u00b0C<\/strong>-\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u061b \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8271\" data-end=\"8466\">\n<p data-start=\"8273\" data-end=\"8466\"><strong data-start=\"8273\" data-end=\"8292\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 EN 13432\/ASTM D6400\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647.<strong data-start=\"8469\" data-end=\"8482\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642\u061b \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648 <strong data-start=\"8562\" data-end=\"8582\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 PLA.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26929\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26929\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26929\" title=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA\" width=\"800\" height=\"793\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon.jpg.webp 1009w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon-100x100.jpg.webp 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon-600x595.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon-300x297.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon-768x761.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/pla-cornstarch-compostable-plastic-spoon-12x12.jpg.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26929\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 PLA - \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (~ 55 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 data-start=\"8640\" data-end=\"8726\">2.5 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA (PLA \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631)<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"8727\" data-end=\"9796\">\n<li data-start=\"8727\" data-end=\"8960\">\n<p data-start=\"8729\" data-end=\"8960\"><strong data-start=\"8729\" data-end=\"8744\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648:<\/strong> PLA \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 <strong data-start=\"8763\" data-end=\"8779\">\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/strong> (\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 - \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8961\" data-end=\"9180\">\n<p data-start=\"8963\" data-end=\"9180\"><strong data-start=\"8963\" data-end=\"8987\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a <strong data-start=\"8996\" data-end=\"9021\">85-90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (185-194 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a SKU \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a BPI - \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 PLA.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9181\" data-end=\"9367\">\n<p data-start=\"9183\" data-end=\"9367\"><strong data-start=\"9183\" data-end=\"9202\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"9212\" data-end=\"9219\">BPI<\/strong><\/a> (\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629), <strong data-start=\"9237\" data-end=\"9249\">EN 13432<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 ASTM D6400 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 CPLA.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9368\" data-end=\"9537\">\n<p data-start=\"9370\" data-end=\"9537\"><strong data-start=\"9370\" data-end=\"9390\">\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645:<\/strong> \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \"\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\" \u2192 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\/\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\/\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621\u061b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9538\" data-end=\"9660\">\n<p data-start=\"9540\" data-end=\"9660\"><strong data-start=\"9540\" data-end=\"9558\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f:<\/strong> \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PLA \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u061b \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 - \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"9661\" data-end=\"9796\">\n<p data-start=\"9663\" data-end=\"9796\"><strong data-start=\"9663\" data-end=\"9671\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:<\/strong> <strong data-start=\"9672\" data-end=\"9684\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/strong> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%8a-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"9718\" data-end=\"9747\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/a> \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 PP \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26935\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26935\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26935\" title=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon.jpg.webp 1000w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon-100x100.jpg.webp 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon-600x600.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon-768x768.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cpla-compostable-high-heat-resistant-spoon-12x12.jpg.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26935\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA - \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 data-start=\"9798\" data-end=\"9885\">2.6 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632)<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"9886\" data-end=\"10162\">\n<li data-start=\"9886\" data-end=\"10051\">\n<p data-start=\"9888\" data-end=\"10051\"><strong data-start=\"9888\" data-end=\"9904\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 <strong data-start=\"9972\" data-end=\"9994\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"10052\" data-end=\"10162\">\n<p data-start=\"10054\" data-end=\"10162\"><strong data-start=\"10054\" data-end=\"10072\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\/\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26934\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26934\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26934\" title=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1.jpg.webp 1080w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1-300x300.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1-100x100.jpg.webp 100w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1-600x600.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1-1024x1024.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1-150x150.jpg.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1-768x768.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/hybrid-eco-composite-disposable-spoon-1-12x12.jpg.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26934\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0629 - \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"10171\" data-end=\"10243\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a)<\/h2>\n<blockquote data-start=\"10245\" data-end=\"10497\">\n<p data-start=\"10247\" data-end=\"10497\"><strong data-start=\"10247\" data-end=\"10274\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a <strong data-start=\"10286\" data-end=\"10308\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\/\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 (TDS) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 (SKU) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 data-start=\"10499\" data-end=\"10538\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_1rjym_1\">\n<div class=\"group _tableWrapper_1rjym_13 flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"10540\" data-end=\"12223\">\n<thead data-start=\"10540\" data-end=\"10699\">\n<tr data-start=\"10540\" data-end=\"10699\">\n<th data-start=\"10540\" data-end=\"10549\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"10549\" data-end=\"10581\" data-col-size=\"md\">PP\/PS (\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a)*<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"10581\" data-end=\"10603\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u062e\u0634\u0628 (\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627\/\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646)<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"10603\" data-end=\"10619\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"10619\" data-end=\"10648\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"10621\" data-end=\"10647\">PLA (\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"10648\" data-end=\"10665\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"10650\" data-end=\"10664\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"10665\" data-end=\"10699\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\/\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632\/\u0625\u0644\u062e)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"10736\" data-end=\"12223\">\n<tr data-start=\"10736\" data-end=\"10955\">\n<td data-start=\"10736\" data-end=\"10763\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"10738\" data-end=\"10762\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10763\" data-end=\"10798\" data-col-size=\"md\">90-&gt;100+ (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10798\" data-end=\"10806\" data-col-size=\"sm\">70-80<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10806\" data-end=\"10855\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"10808\" data-end=\"10818\">90-100<\/strong> (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628 200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \/ 93 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10855\" data-end=\"10894\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"10857\" data-end=\"10867\">~55-60<\/strong> Tg (\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10894\" data-end=\"10928\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"10896\" data-end=\"10906\">~85-90<\/strong> (185-194 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10928\" data-end=\"10955\" data-col-size=\"sm\">70-90 (\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"10956\" data-end=\"11052\">\n<td data-start=\"10956\" data-end=\"10990\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"10958\" data-end=\"10989\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0637\u0642\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10990\" data-end=\"10997\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"10997\" data-end=\"11006\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11006\" data-end=\"11020\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11020\" data-end=\"11029\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11029\" data-end=\"11040\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"11031\" data-end=\"11039\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11040\" data-end=\"11052\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"11053\" data-end=\"11198\">\n<td data-start=\"11053\" data-end=\"11079\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"11055\" data-end=\"11078\">\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11079\" data-end=\"11088\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0633\u0644\u0633<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11088\" data-end=\"11111\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629\/\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11111\" data-end=\"11130\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11130\" data-end=\"11139\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0633\u0644\u0633<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11139\" data-end=\"11172\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"11141\" data-end=\"11171\">\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11172\" data-end=\"11198\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"11199\" data-end=\"11286\">\n<td data-start=\"11199\" data-end=\"11229\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"11201\" data-end=\"11228\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11229\" data-end=\"11242\" data-col-size=\"md\">$ (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11242\" data-end=\"11247\" data-col-size=\"sm\">$$<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11247\" data-end=\"11256\" data-col-size=\"md\">$$\u2013$$$<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11256\" data-end=\"11265\" data-col-size=\"md\">$$\u2013$$$<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11265\" data-end=\"11275\" data-col-size=\"md\">$$\u2013$$$$<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11275\" data-end=\"11286\" data-col-size=\"sm\">$$\u2013$$$$<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"11287\" data-end=\"11434\">\n<td data-start=\"11287\" data-end=\"11320\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"11289\" data-end=\"11319\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11320\" data-end=\"11325\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11325\" data-end=\"11332\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u2020\u2020<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11332\" data-end=\"11376\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11376\" data-end=\"11395\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11395\" data-end=\"11418\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"11397\" data-end=\"11417\">\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11418\" data-end=\"11434\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"11435\" data-end=\"11588\">\n<td data-start=\"11435\" data-end=\"11458\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"11437\" data-end=\"11457\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11458\" data-end=\"11489\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (FDA\/LFGB) \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11489\" data-end=\"11496\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u2020\u2020<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11496\" data-end=\"11520\" data-col-size=\"md\">EN 13432 \/ ASTM D6400<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11520\" data-end=\"11544\" data-col-size=\"md\">EN 13432 \/ ASTM D6400<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11544\" data-end=\"11572\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"11546\" data-end=\"11571\">EN 13432 \/ ASTM D6400<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11572\" data-end=\"11588\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"11589\" data-end=\"11824\">\n<td data-start=\"11589\" data-end=\"11632\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"11591\" data-end=\"11631\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11632\" data-end=\"11638\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11638\" data-end=\"11660\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11660\" data-end=\"11708\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u2264 3-4 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11708\" data-end=\"11760\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u2264 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u226590% (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11760\" data-end=\"11812\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u2264 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u226590% (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11812\" data-end=\"11824\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"11825\" data-end=\"12026\">\n<td data-start=\"11825\" data-end=\"11858\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"11827\" data-end=\"11857\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (2025)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11858\" data-end=\"11935\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"11860\" data-end=\"11868\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\/\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\/\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u061b \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11935\" data-end=\"11941\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11941\" data-end=\"11947\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11947\" data-end=\"11971\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11971\" data-end=\"11995\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"11995\" data-end=\"12026\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"12027\" data-end=\"12223\">\n<td data-start=\"12027\" data-end=\"12048\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"12029\" data-end=\"12047\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"12048\" data-end=\"12069\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b\/\u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"12069\" data-end=\"12099\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"12099\" data-end=\"12131\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"12101\" data-end=\"12130\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"12131\" data-end=\"12157\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"12157\" data-end=\"12195\" data-col-size=\"md\"><strong data-start=\"12159\" data-end=\"12194\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a\/\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"12195\" data-end=\"12223\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"12225\" data-end=\"12431\">* \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645 PP\/PS \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 <strong data-start=\"12252\" data-end=\"12273\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a<\/strong>-\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629.<br data-start=\"12314\" data-end=\"12317\" \/>\u2020 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0647\u0648 <strong data-start=\"12327\" data-end=\"12344\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u061b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"12433\" data-end=\"12795\"><strong data-start=\"12433\" data-end=\"12464\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> PLA Tg \u2248 <strong data-start=\"12474\" data-end=\"12486\">55-60 \u00b0C<\/strong>\u061b \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 CPLA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"12509\" data-end=\"12522\">~85-90 \u00b0C<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u061b \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a <strong data-start=\"12540\" data-end=\"12554\">~93-100 \u00b0C<\/strong>\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 EN 13432 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a 90% \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"12596\" data-end=\"12608\">6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"12613\" data-end=\"12648\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 12 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u061b ASTM D6400 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a 90%\/180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u061b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"12804\" data-end=\"12891\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 (\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 2025)<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"12893\" data-end=\"13228\"><strong data-start=\"12893\" data-end=\"12920\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621):<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 <strong data-start=\"12925\" data-end=\"12984\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%8a-2025-%d8%a8%d8%b4%d8%a3%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/a> (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) 2019\/904)<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 <strong data-start=\"13003\" data-end=\"13022\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"13230\" data-end=\"13458\"><strong data-start=\"13230\" data-end=\"13247\">\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629):<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u0630 <strong data-start=\"13254\" data-end=\"13268\">1 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023<\/strong>\u060c\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"13289\" data-end=\"13319\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 <strong data-start=\"13380\" data-end=\"13397\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"13460\" data-end=\"13692\"><strong data-start=\"13460\" data-end=\"13470\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"13480\" data-end=\"13502\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/strong> \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 <strong data-start=\"13517\" data-end=\"13530\">\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2022<\/strong> \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 <strong data-start=\"13566\" data-end=\"13584\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642\/\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"13694\" data-end=\"14171\"><strong data-start=\"13694\" data-end=\"13705\">\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 <strong data-start=\"13710\" data-end=\"13772\">\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (SOR\/2022-138)<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u062a \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 <strong data-start=\"13840\" data-end=\"13851\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/strong>. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0642\u062f \u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong data-start=\"13933\" data-end=\"13973\">\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0647\u064a <strong data-start=\"13999\" data-end=\"14045\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 2025-09-15 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 2024-06-20)<\/strong>. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"14173\" data-end=\"14631\"><strong data-start=\"14173\" data-end=\"14205\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\/\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"14238\" data-end=\"14264\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \"<strong data-start=\"14292\" data-end=\"14308\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/strong>\" \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: <strong data-start=\"14326\" data-end=\"14348\">\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 AB 1276<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629) \u0648 <strong data-start=\"14365\" data-end=\"14401\">\"\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\" \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 (\u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 <strong data-start=\"14439\" data-end=\"14455\">1 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2024<\/strong>). \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%81%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac\/%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%8a-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <strong data-start=\"14530\" data-end=\"14560\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong> <\/a>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"14633\" data-end=\"15066\"><strong data-start=\"14633\" data-end=\"14672\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 PFAS (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a PPWR):<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 <strong data-start=\"14677\" data-end=\"14731\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%a7\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 (PPWR)<\/a><\/strong> \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 <strong data-start=\"14751\" data-end=\"14766\">11 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"14797\" data-end=\"14812\">12 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2026<\/strong>\u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-pfas-%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%ac\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"14971\" data-end=\"14984\">\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/a> \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<blockquote data-start=\"15068\" data-end=\"15358\">\n<p data-start=\"15070\" data-end=\"15358\"><strong data-start=\"15070\" data-end=\"15086\">\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3260\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 + \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"15266\" data-end=\"15277\">\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"15282\" data-end=\"15290\">CPLA<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 <strong data-start=\"15297\" data-end=\"15323\">PLA (\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629)<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"15367\" data-end=\"15431\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"15433\" data-end=\"15489\"><strong data-start=\"15433\" data-end=\"15489\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 (\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"15490\" data-end=\"15902\">\n<li data-start=\"15490\" data-end=\"15654\">\n<p data-start=\"15492\" data-end=\"15654\"><strong data-start=\"15492\" data-end=\"15510\">EN 13432 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u226412 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u226590% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u061b \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"15655\" data-end=\"15902\">\n<p data-start=\"15657\" data-end=\"15902\"><strong data-start=\"15657\" data-end=\"15677\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 D6400 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u226590% \u0641\u064a \u2264180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ASTM D5338)\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643\u061b \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629. <strong data-start=\"15788\" data-end=\"15795\">BPI<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"15904\" data-end=\"15949\"><strong data-start=\"15904\" data-end=\"15949\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0642 \"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\" \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"15950\" data-end=\"16184\">\n<li data-start=\"15950\" data-end=\"16096\">\n<p data-start=\"15952\" data-end=\"16096\">\"\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\" \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\/\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \"\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\" (\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"16097\" data-end=\"16184\">\n<p data-start=\"16099\" data-end=\"16184\">\"\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\" \u0644\u0640 PLA\/CPLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"16186\" data-end=\"16233\"><strong data-start=\"16186\" data-end=\"16233\">\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"16234\" data-end=\"16532\">\n<li data-start=\"16234\" data-end=\"16295\">\n<p data-start=\"16236\" data-end=\"16295\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a PDF) \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 <strong data-start=\"16275\" data-end=\"16292\">\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"16296\" data-end=\"16363\">\n<p data-start=\"16298\" data-end=\"16363\">TDS \u0645\u0639 <strong data-start=\"16307\" data-end=\"16326\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"16331\" data-end=\"16347\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"16364\" data-end=\"16436\">\n<p data-start=\"16366\" data-end=\"16436\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a <strong data-start=\"16380\" data-end=\"16393\">\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> (\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"16437\" data-end=\"16532\">\n<p data-start=\"16439\" data-end=\"16532\">\u0623\u0646\u062a <strong data-start=\"16444\" data-end=\"16462\">\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"16541\" data-end=\"16608\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a: \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"16610\" data-end=\"16964\"><strong data-start=\"16610\" data-end=\"16646\">\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br data-start=\"16646\" data-end=\"16649\" \/>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%8a-%d9%88%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3261\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a<\/a> \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 <strong data-start=\"16773\" data-end=\"16796\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f EN 13432\/STM D6400 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"16966\" data-end=\"17026\"><strong data-start=\"16966\" data-end=\"17026\">\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"17027\" data-end=\"17566\">\n<li data-start=\"17027\" data-end=\"17151\">\n<p data-start=\"17030\" data-end=\"17151\"><strong data-start=\"17030\" data-end=\"17058\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong> (\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 NYC\/AB1276) \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"17152\" data-end=\"17238\">\n<p data-start=\"17155\" data-end=\"17238\"><strong data-start=\"17155\" data-end=\"17178\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0645:<\/strong> \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\"\u061b \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"17239\" data-end=\"17354\">\n<p data-start=\"17242\" data-end=\"17354\"><strong data-start=\"17242\" data-end=\"17263\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a BPI\/EN 13432 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a PFAS.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"17355\" data-end=\"17492\">\n<p data-start=\"17358\" data-end=\"17492\"><strong data-start=\"17358\" data-end=\"17381\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a PLA\u061b \u0646\u0634\u0631 CPLA\/bagasse \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"17493\" data-end=\"17566\">\n<p data-start=\"17496\" data-end=\"17566\"><strong data-start=\"17496\" data-end=\"17514\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u061b \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"17575\" data-end=\"17646\">\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 + \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645)<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"17648\" data-end=\"17703\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\")<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"17704\" data-end=\"17722\"><strong data-start=\"17704\" data-end=\"17720\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"17723\" data-end=\"18029\">\n<li data-start=\"17723\" data-end=\"17822\">\n<p data-start=\"17725\" data-end=\"17822\"><strong data-start=\"17725\" data-end=\"17734\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> ~85-90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"17823\" data-end=\"17891\">\n<p data-start=\"17825\" data-end=\"17891\"><strong data-start=\"17825\" data-end=\"17832\">\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645:<\/strong> \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0640 PP\u061b \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"17892\" data-end=\"18029\">\n<p data-start=\"17894\" data-end=\"18029\"><strong data-start=\"17894\" data-end=\"17909\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f BPI\/EN 13432 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 <strong data-start=\"17951\" data-end=\"17978\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"18031\" data-end=\"18056\"><strong data-start=\"18031\" data-end=\"18054\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"18057\" data-end=\"18200\">\n<li data-start=\"18057\" data-end=\"18132\">\n<p data-start=\"18059\" data-end=\"18132\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PLA\u061b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 (&gt;90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0632\u062d\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"18133\" data-end=\"18200\">\n<p data-start=\"18135\" data-end=\"18200\">\u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"18202\" data-end=\"18226\"><strong data-start=\"18202\" data-end=\"18224\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"18227\" data-end=\"18306\">\n<li data-start=\"18227\" data-end=\"18306\">\n<p data-start=\"18229\" data-end=\"18306\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"18308\" data-end=\"18350\"><strong data-start=\"18308\" data-end=\"18348\">\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"18351\" data-end=\"18501\">\n<li data-start=\"18351\" data-end=\"18401\">\n<p data-start=\"18353\" data-end=\"18401\">\"\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 CPLA\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"18402\" data-end=\"18454\">\n<p data-start=\"18404\" data-end=\"18454\">\"\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 BPI <strong data-start=\"18419\" data-end=\"18441\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"18455\" data-end=\"18501\">\n<p data-start=\"18457\" data-end=\"18501\">\"\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"18503\" data-end=\"18506\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"18508\" data-end=\"18549\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 PLA (\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f)<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"18550\" data-end=\"18566\"><strong data-start=\"18550\" data-end=\"18564\">\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"18567\" data-end=\"18708\">\n<li data-start=\"18567\" data-end=\"18657\">\n<p data-start=\"18569\" data-end=\"18657\">\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d <strong data-start=\"18588\" data-end=\"18609\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"18658\" data-end=\"18708\">\n<p data-start=\"18660\" data-end=\"18708\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"18710\" data-end=\"18728\"><strong data-start=\"18710\" data-end=\"18726\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"18729\" data-end=\"18879\">\n<li data-start=\"18729\" data-end=\"18828\">\n<p data-start=\"18731\" data-end=\"18828\"><strong data-start=\"18731\" data-end=\"18743\">\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/strong> \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 55-60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"18829\" data-end=\"18879\">\n<p data-start=\"18831\" data-end=\"18879\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"18881\" data-end=\"18904\"><strong data-start=\"18881\" data-end=\"18902\">\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"18905\" data-end=\"19001\">\n<li data-start=\"18905\" data-end=\"18948\">\n<p data-start=\"18907\" data-end=\"18948\">\"\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a <strong data-start=\"18912\" data-end=\"18932\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"18949\" data-end=\"19001\">\n<p data-start=\"18951\" data-end=\"19001\">\"\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 <strong data-start=\"18964\" data-end=\"18987\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"19003\" data-end=\"19006\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"19008\" data-end=\"19060\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 (\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641)<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"19061\" data-end=\"19077\"><strong data-start=\"19061\" data-end=\"19075\">\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"19078\" data-end=\"19262\">\n<li data-start=\"19078\" data-end=\"19201\">\n<p data-start=\"19080\" data-end=\"19201\">\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629; <strong data-start=\"19110\" data-end=\"19124\">~93-100 \u00b0C<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"19202\" data-end=\"19262\">\n<p data-start=\"19204\" data-end=\"19262\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u061b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\/\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"19264\" data-end=\"19282\"><strong data-start=\"19264\" data-end=\"19280\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"19283\" data-end=\"19368\">\n<li data-start=\"19283\" data-end=\"19368\">\n<p data-start=\"19285\" data-end=\"19368\">\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u0645 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u061b \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"19370\" data-end=\"19393\"><strong data-start=\"19370\" data-end=\"19391\">\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"19394\" data-end=\"19507\">\n<li data-start=\"19394\" data-end=\"19450\">\n<p data-start=\"19396\" data-end=\"19450\">\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 <strong data-start=\"19425\" data-end=\"19447\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong>\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"19451\" data-end=\"19507\">\n<p data-start=\"19453\" data-end=\"19507\">\"\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 <strong data-start=\"19462\" data-end=\"19483\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621\"<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"19509\" data-end=\"19512\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"19514\" data-end=\"19552\">\u062e\u0634\u0628 (\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"19553\" data-end=\"19569\"><strong data-start=\"19553\" data-end=\"19567\">\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"19570\" data-end=\"19650\">\n<li data-start=\"19570\" data-end=\"19650\">\n<p data-start=\"19572\" data-end=\"19650\">\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u061b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"19652\" data-end=\"19670\"><strong data-start=\"19652\" data-end=\"19668\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"19671\" data-end=\"19782\">\n<li data-start=\"19671\" data-end=\"19738\">\n<p data-start=\"19673\" data-end=\"19738\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\/\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u061b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"19739\" data-end=\"19782\">\n<p data-start=\"19741\" data-end=\"19782\">\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"19784\" data-end=\"19787\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"19789\" data-end=\"19820\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"19821\" data-end=\"19837\"><strong data-start=\"19821\" data-end=\"19835\">\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"19838\" data-end=\"19963\">\n<li data-start=\"19838\" data-end=\"19901\">\n<p data-start=\"19840\" data-end=\"19901\">\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0632).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"19902\" data-end=\"19963\">\n<p data-start=\"19904\" data-end=\"19963\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"19965\" data-end=\"19983\"><strong data-start=\"19965\" data-end=\"19981\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"19984\" data-end=\"20071\">\n<li data-start=\"19984\" data-end=\"20071\">\n<p data-start=\"19986\" data-end=\"20071\">\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u061b \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"20080\" data-end=\"20127\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"20129\" data-end=\"20177\"><strong data-start=\"20129\" data-end=\"20175\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"20178\" data-end=\"20517\">\n<li data-start=\"20178\" data-end=\"20331\">\n<p data-start=\"20180\" data-end=\"20331\"><strong data-start=\"20180\" data-end=\"20189\">PP\/PS<\/strong> \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <strong data-start=\"20216\" data-end=\"20233\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"20332\" data-end=\"20441\">\n<p data-start=\"20334\" data-end=\"20441\"><strong data-start=\"20334\" data-end=\"20350\">CPLA\/Bagasse<\/strong> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 <strong data-start=\"20373\" data-end=\"20391\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"20442\" data-end=\"20517\">\n<p data-start=\"20444\" data-end=\"20517\"><strong data-start=\"20444\" data-end=\"20451\">PLA<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u061b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"20519\" data-end=\"20563\"><strong data-start=\"20519\" data-end=\"20561\">\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"20564\" data-end=\"20688\">\n<li data-start=\"20564\" data-end=\"20688\">\n<p data-start=\"20566\" data-end=\"20688\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f <strong data-start=\"20574\" data-end=\"20586\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629: CPLA (\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646) + PLA (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 (\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646) + PLA (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f)\u061b \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"20690\" data-end=\"20711\"><strong data-start=\"20690\" data-end=\"20709\">\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"20712\" data-end=\"21012\">\n<li data-start=\"20712\" data-end=\"21012\">\n<p data-start=\"20714\" data-end=\"21012\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f <strong data-start=\"20724\" data-end=\"20753\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629 + \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u2190 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a NPS \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\". (\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \"\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\" \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"22097\" data-end=\"22174\">\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a 2025+: \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 (\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645)<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"22176\" data-end=\"22976\">\n<li data-start=\"22176\" data-end=\"22525\">\n<p data-start=\"22178\" data-end=\"22525\"><strong data-start=\"22178\" data-end=\"22197\">\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a <strong data-start=\"22201\" data-end=\"22208\">\u0633\u0648\u0628<\/strong> + <strong data-start=\"22211\" data-end=\"22219\">PPWR<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\" - \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 PP\/PS \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"22526\" data-end=\"22726\">\n<p data-start=\"22528\" data-end=\"22726\"><strong data-start=\"22528\" data-end=\"22553\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d CPLA \u0647\u0648 \"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\" <strong data-start=\"22583\" data-end=\"22612\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \"\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\" \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"22727\" data-end=\"22845\">\n<p data-start=\"22729\" data-end=\"22845\"><strong data-start=\"22729\" data-end=\"22754\">\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"22784\" data-end=\"22842\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a + \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 + \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"22846\" data-end=\"22976\">\n<p data-start=\"22848\" data-end=\"22976\"><strong data-start=\"22848\" data-end=\"22875\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 SGE\/AI:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"22900\" data-end=\"22920\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627) \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"22985\" data-end=\"23034\">\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 (\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b)<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"23036\" data-end=\"23071\"><strong data-start=\"23036\" data-end=\"23071\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 0-30: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"23072\" data-end=\"23283\">\n<li data-start=\"23072\" data-end=\"23162\">\n<p data-start=\"23074\" data-end=\"23162\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"23114\" data-end=\"23136\">\u062d\u0627\u0631 (CPLA\/Bagasse)<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 <strong data-start=\"23140\" data-end=\"23159\">\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\/\u062e\u0634\u0628 (PLA)\/\u062e\u0634\u0628 (PLA))<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"23163\" data-end=\"23283\">\n<p data-start=\"23165\" data-end=\"23283\">\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639 <strong data-start=\"23173\" data-end=\"23189\">BPI\/EN 13432<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648 <strong data-start=\"23200\" data-end=\"23208\">PFAS<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a SKU \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"23285\" data-end=\"23322\"><strong data-start=\"23285\" data-end=\"23322\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 31-60: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"23323\" data-end=\"23508\">\n<li data-start=\"23323\" data-end=\"23466\">\n<p data-start=\"23325\" data-end=\"23466\">\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2-3 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u061b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 <strong data-start=\"23382\" data-end=\"23400\">\"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\"<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"23467\" data-end=\"23508\">\n<p data-start=\"23469\" data-end=\"23508\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"23510\" data-end=\"23549\"><strong data-start=\"23510\" data-end=\"23549\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 61-90: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"23550\" data-end=\"23718\">\n<li data-start=\"23550\" data-end=\"23642\">\n<p data-start=\"23552\" data-end=\"23642\">\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 <strong data-start=\"23573\" data-end=\"23596\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\"\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\").<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"23643\" data-end=\"23718\">\n<p data-start=\"23645\" data-end=\"23718\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 <strong data-start=\"23660\" data-end=\"23689\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"23727\" data-end=\"23794\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<h4 data-start=\"30\" data-end=\"125\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"126\" data-end=\"443\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong data-start=\"174\" data-end=\"186\">EN 13432<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 <strong data-start=\"190\" data-end=\"204\">ASTM D6400<\/strong>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 - \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"445\" data-end=\"510\">2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 (PLA) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"511\" data-end=\"756\">\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong data-start=\"558\" data-end=\"570\">55-60 \u00b0C<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 <strong data-start=\"660\" data-end=\"675\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 CPLA<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 PLA \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 PLA \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 <strong data-start=\"725\" data-end=\"737\">85-90 \u00b0C<\/strong> \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"758\" data-end=\"847\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"848\" data-end=\"1149\">\u0646\u0639\u0645. <strong data-start=\"857\" data-end=\"893\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"902\" data-end=\"935\">\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1055\">EN 13432<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 <strong data-start=\"1059\" data-end=\"1077\">ASTM D6400\/BPI<\/strong> \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 <strong data-start=\"1137\" data-end=\"1148\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a PPWR<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1151\" data-end=\"1241\">4. \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1242\" data-end=\"1560\">\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 <strong data-start=\"1251\" data-end=\"1313\">\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (SOR\/2022-138)<\/strong> \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"1466\" data-end=\"1481\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 CPLA<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1483\" data-end=\"1501\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1562\" data-end=\"1642\">5. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\" \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1643\" data-end=\"1957\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 (\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621) \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 (AB 1276) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f <strong data-start=\"1807\" data-end=\"1830\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 CPLA \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"25608\" data-end=\"25649\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"25651\" data-end=\"26386\">\n<li data-start=\"25651\" data-end=\"25740\">\n<p data-start=\"25653\" data-end=\"25740\"><strong data-start=\"25653\" data-end=\"25676\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632:<\/strong> <strong data-start=\"25677\" data-end=\"25685\">CPLA<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 <strong data-start=\"25695\" data-end=\"25706\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/strong> \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"25741\" data-end=\"25838\">\n<p data-start=\"25743\" data-end=\"25838\"><strong data-start=\"25743\" data-end=\"25776\">\u0646\u0634\u0631 PLA (\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629)<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"25839\" data-end=\"25993\">\n<p data-start=\"25841\" data-end=\"25993\"><strong data-start=\"25841\" data-end=\"25864\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 EN 13432 \/ ASTM D6400; <strong data-start=\"25904\" data-end=\"25919\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 BPI<\/strong>\u061b \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0627\u062a\u061b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"25994\" data-end=\"26187\">\n<p data-start=\"25996\" data-end=\"26187\"><strong data-start=\"25996\" data-end=\"26021\">\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a:<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a <strong data-start=\"26046\" data-end=\"26067\">\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u061b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0646 <strong data-start=\"26093\" data-end=\"26107\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"26188\" data-end=\"26386\">\n<p data-start=\"26190\" data-end=\"26386\"><strong data-start=\"26190\" data-end=\"26214\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 SGE\/AI:<\/strong> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 <strong data-start=\"26220\" data-end=\"26243\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0648 <strong data-start=\"26248\" data-end=\"26272\">\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\/\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b <strong data-start=\"26322\" data-end=\"26340\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\/\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"26388\" data-end=\"26391\" \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"26393\" data-end=\"26437\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"26439\" data-end=\"26504\">\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"26505\" data-end=\"26834\">\n<li data-start=\"26505\" data-end=\"26668\">\n<p data-start=\"26507\" data-end=\"26668\"><strong data-start=\"26507\" data-end=\"26525\">EN 13432 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u226412 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627; <strong data-start=\"26552\" data-end=\"26591\">\u226590% \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\/\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"26669\" data-end=\"26834\">\n<p data-start=\"26671\" data-end=\"26834\"><strong data-start=\"26671\" data-end=\"26691\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 D6400 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> <strong data-start=\"26692\" data-end=\"26738\">\u226590% \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 D5338).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"26836\" data-end=\"26868\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"26869\" data-end=\"27158\">\n<li data-start=\"26869\" data-end=\"26959\">\n<p data-start=\"26871\" data-end=\"26959\"><strong data-start=\"26871\" data-end=\"26898\">PLA (\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629):<\/strong> \u2248 Tg \u2248 <strong data-start=\"26904\" data-end=\"26916\">55-60 \u00b0C<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"26960\" data-end=\"27050\">\n<p data-start=\"26962\" data-end=\"27050\"><strong data-start=\"26962\" data-end=\"26977\">\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 CPLA<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 <strong data-start=\"26994\" data-end=\"27007\">~85-90 \u00b0C<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"27051\" data-end=\"27158\">\n<p data-start=\"27053\" data-end=\"27158\"><strong data-start=\"27053\" data-end=\"27065\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a SKU \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a SKU \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 <strong data-start=\"27090\" data-end=\"27117\">~93-100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (200-212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"27160\" data-end=\"27198\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"27199\" data-end=\"27798\">\n<li data-start=\"27199\" data-end=\"27347\">\n<p data-start=\"27201\" data-end=\"27347\"><strong data-start=\"27201\" data-end=\"27211\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a SUP<\/strong>: \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 <strong data-start=\"27233\" data-end=\"27241\">PPWR<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 <strong data-start=\"27251\" data-end=\"27266\">11 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025<\/strong> (\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <strong data-start=\"27288\" data-end=\"27303\">12 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2026<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"27348\" data-end=\"27433\">\n<p data-start=\"27350\" data-end=\"27433\"><strong data-start=\"27350\" data-end=\"27361\">\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"27363\" data-end=\"27378\">1 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023<\/strong> \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"27434\" data-end=\"27540\">\n<p data-start=\"27436\" data-end=\"27540\"><strong data-start=\"27436\" data-end=\"27445\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"27447\" data-end=\"27463\">1 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2022<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0640 SUP \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"27541\" data-end=\"27666\">\n<p data-start=\"27543\" data-end=\"27666\"><strong data-start=\"27543\" data-end=\"27553\">\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"27555\" data-end=\"27571\">SOR\/2022-138<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"27583\" data-end=\"27597\">2025-09-15<\/strong>\u061b \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"27667\" data-end=\"27798\">\n<p data-start=\"27669\" data-end=\"27798\"><strong data-start=\"27669\" data-end=\"27675\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"27677\" data-end=\"27688\">AB 1276<\/strong> (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627) \u0648 <strong data-start=\"27706\" data-end=\"27728\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 <strong data-start=\"27741\" data-end=\"27757\">1 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2024<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 data-start=\"98\" data-end=\"115\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ol data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"1603\">\n<li data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"201\">\n<p data-start=\"120\" data-end=\"201\"><strong data-start=\"120\" data-end=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> <em data-start=\"145\" data-end=\"199\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"202\" data-end=\"282\">\n<p data-start=\"205\" data-end=\"282\"><strong data-start=\"205\" data-end=\"236\">\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631<\/strong> <em data-start=\"237\" data-end=\"280\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"283\" data-end=\"344\">\n<p data-start=\"286\" data-end=\"344\"><strong data-start=\"286\" data-end=\"295\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/strong> <em data-start=\"296\" data-end=\"342\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 2024.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"345\" data-end=\"411\">\n<p data-start=\"348\" data-end=\"411\"><strong data-start=\"348\" data-end=\"371\">ASTM \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> <em data-start=\"372\" data-end=\"409\">\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f ASTM D6400.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"412\" data-end=\"559\">\n<p data-start=\"415\" data-end=\"559\"><strong data-start=\"415\" data-end=\"458\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/strong> <em data-start=\"459\" data-end=\"557\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-en13432-%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%83%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%af%d8%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3259\">\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 13432<\/a>: \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"560\" data-end=\"620\">\n<p data-start=\"563\" data-end=\"620\"><strong data-start=\"563\" data-end=\"579\">T\u00dcV \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627.<\/strong> <em data-start=\"580\" data-end=\"618\">\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"621\" data-end=\"693\">\n<p data-start=\"624\" data-end=\"693\"><strong data-start=\"624\" data-end=\"667\">\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a (BPI).<\/strong> <em data-start=\"668\" data-end=\"691\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"694\" data-end=\"748\">\n<p data-start=\"697\" data-end=\"748\"><strong data-start=\"697\" data-end=\"706\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> <em data-start=\"707\" data-end=\"746\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"749\" data-end=\"881\">\n<p data-start=\"752\" data-end=\"881\"><strong data-start=\"752\" data-end=\"816\">\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (DEFRA).<\/strong> <em data-start=\"817\" data-end=\"879\">\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 2023.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"882\" data-end=\"1017\">\n<p data-start=\"886\" data-end=\"1017\"><strong data-start=\"886\" data-end=\"963\">\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f - \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e.<\/strong> <em data-start=\"964\" data-end=\"1015\">\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (2022-2023).<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<div class=\"semantic-loop\" style=\"background: #f6f9f6; border-left: 4px solid #2e7d32; padding: 14px; margin-top: 6px; margin-bottom: 28px;\">\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630)<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u061b \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>CPLA (\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646)<\/strong>, <strong>\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 (\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646)<\/strong>, <strong>PLA (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a EN 13432 \/ ASTM D6400 \u0648 <strong>BPI<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\"\u061b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PP\/PS (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\/\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\/\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627)\u061b \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong> (CPLA) \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a SGE\/AI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CPLA<\/strong>:: \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633<\/strong>:: \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>PLA (\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629)<\/strong>:: \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061b \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: <em>\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/em> \u2260 <em>\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a PPWR) \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\/\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a (12-24 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 PPWR \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\"\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n    \"mainEntity\": [\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"What is the difference between a compostable spoon and a biodegradable spoon in 2025?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"A compostable spoon must meet standards such as EN 13432 or ASTM D6400, proving it can break down into safe organic matter within about six months in industrial composting. A biodegradable spoon simply means it will degrade over time, but without a certified timeline or conditions\\u2014it may persist much longer.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Can a cornstarch spoon (PLA) handle hot soup or coffee?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Regular PLA cornstarch spoons soften at around 55\\u201360 \\u00b0C and are best for cold or room-temperature foods. For hot soups, ramen, or coffee, choose CPLA spoons, which are crystallized PLA designed to tolerate 85\\u201390 \\u00b0C without deforming.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Are compostable plastic spoons allowed under EU and UK single-use plastic bans?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Yes. The EU Single-Use Plastics Directive and the UK\\u2019s 2023 plastic cutlery ban target conventional petroleum-based plastics but allow certified compostable cutlery. Buyers should verify EN 13432 or ASTM D6400\\\/BPI certification and check PFAS-free compliance under the new EU PPWR.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Is plastic cutlery banned in Canada and what should food businesses use instead?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Canada\\u2019s Single-Use Plastics Prohibition Regulations (SOR\\\/2022-138) ban manufacturing, import, and sale of plastic cutlery. Although legal appeals are ongoing, the rules remain in force. Food businesses should switch to CPLA spoons, bagasse spoons, or other certified compostable options to stay compliant.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Why do some U.S. cities require \\u201cupon request\\u201d for disposable cutlery?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Cities like New York (Skip-the-Stuff) and states such as California (AB 1276) aim to cut waste and costs by stopping automatic utensil inclusion. These rules favor eco-friendly spoons like CPLA or bagasse when customers specifically request cutlery, helping restaurants stay compliant and reduce plastic waste.\"\n            }\n        }\n    ]\n}<\/script><\/p>\n<style>\r\n.lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n            \r\n            margin-top: 40px;\nmargin-bottom: 30px;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-container{\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-double{\r\n            width: 48%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-triple{\r\n            width: 32%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n            justify-content: space-between;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n            width: calc(100% - 20px);\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n            \r\n            max-width: 150px;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item img{\r\n            max-width: 100%;\r\n            height: auto;\r\n            object-fit: cover;\r\n            aspect-ratio: 1 \/ 1;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item.lwrp-empty-list-item{\r\n            background: initial !important;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {\r\n            .lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            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.lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n            };\r\n        }<\/style>\r\n<div id=\"link-whisper-related-posts-widget\" class=\"link-whisper-related-posts lwrp\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"lwrp-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/h3>    \r\n        <div class=\"lwrp-list-container\">\r\n                                            <div class=\"lwrp-list-multi-container\">\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-triple lwrp-list-left\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%88-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%ad%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%82%d9%84\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><img width=\"480\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Plastic-Bag-Ban.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-480x480 size-480x480 wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Plastic-Bag-Ban.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Plastic-Bag-Ban-300x250.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Plastic-Bag-Ban-14x12.jpg.webp 14w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><br><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \"\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\" \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-triple lwrp-list-center\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%85%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><img width=\"480\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-480x480 size-480x480 wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a FSC \u0648 BPI \u0648 ASTM \u0648 PFAS-Free\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications.jpg.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications-300x200.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications-768x512.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications-600x400.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Eco-Friendly-Paper-Cups-and-Bowls-with-FSC-BPI-ASTM-and-PFAS-Free-Certifications-1024x683.jpg.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><br><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-triple lwrp-list-right\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%8a%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><img width=\"480\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane.jpg.webp\" class=\"attachment-480x480 size-480x480 wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane.jpg.webp 1280w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane-1200x600.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane-300x150.jpg.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane-768x384.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane-18x9.jpg.webp 18w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Bamboo-vs.-Sugar-Cane-1024x512.jpg.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><br><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d 2025 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c PLA\u060c CPLA)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (EN 13432\u060c ASTM D6400\u060c BPI)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":26927,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[479,1635,9375],"tags":[9694,9690,9693,9689,5930,9692,9697,9691,9699,4507,9695,9698,2333,9696],"class_list":["post-26920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-cutlery","category-compliance-regulatory-hub","tag-bagasse-spoon","tag-biodegradable-spoon","tag-compostable-plastic-spoon","tag-compostable-spoon","tag-cornstarch-spoon","tag-cpla-spoon","tag-disposable-spoon-types","tag-eco-friendly-spoon","tag-en13432-certified","tag-foodservice-packaging","tag-pla-spoon","tag-plastic-cutlery-ban","tag-single-use-plastic-alternatives","tag-sustainable-cutlery"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26920"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26940,"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26920\/revisions\/26940"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bioleaderpack.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26920"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 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